S9.com / Biographies /
Zhu Xi(Chu-hsi)
1130 – He was born on October 18th in Yuxi, Fujian province, China. One of China's most influential philosophers, Zhu Xi recast Confucius's teachings in more than 100 works, including commentaries on most of the Confucian classics.
- His extensive commentaries established the Four Books (the Analects, the Mengzi, the Daxue (Great Learning) and the Zhongyong (Doctrine of the Mean)) as the core curriculum for official examinations, an orthodoxy that persisted into the twentieth century.
1158 – He studied under Li Tong, who followed the Neo-Confucian tradition of Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi.
1179 – He was appointed a prefect.
1182 - He was demoted for attacking the incompetence of officials.
1200 – He died on the 23rd of April in China.
1313 - His classical commentaries became prescribed orthodoxy in the civil service examinations, and his conservative authoritarianism increasingly dominated Chinese, Japanese, and Korean political, social, and cultural perceptions until the 20th century.
- His extensive commentaries established the Four Books (the Analects, the Mengzi, the Daxue (Great Learning) and the Zhongyong (Doctrine of the Mean)) as the core curriculum for official examinations, an orthodoxy that persisted into the twentieth century.
1158 – He studied under Li Tong, who followed the Neo-Confucian tradition of Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi.
1179 – He was appointed a prefect.
1182 - He was demoted for attacking the incompetence of officials.
1200 – He died on the 23rd of April in China.
1313 - His classical commentaries became prescribed orthodoxy in the civil service examinations, and his conservative authoritarianism increasingly dominated Chinese, Japanese, and Korean political, social, and cultural perceptions until the 20th century.
Page last updated: 11:15pm, 14th Jun '07 |
Related Books
![]() |
Learning to Be A Sage: Selections from theConversations of Master Chu, Arranged Topically by Hsi Chu (Paperback - Mar 5, 1990) Students and teachers of Chinese history and philosophy will not want to miss Daniel Gardner's accessible translation of the teachings of Chu Hsi (1130-1200)--a luminary of the Confucian tradition... ![]() Usually ships in 24 hours |
![]() |
![]() |
Zhu Xi's Reading of theAnalects: Canon, Commentary and the Classical Tradition (Asian Studies) by Daniel Gardner (Paperback - Aug 6, 2003) TheAnalectsis a compendium of the sayings of Confucius (551--479 b.c.e.), transcribed and passed down by his disciples. How it came to be transformed by Zhu Xi (1130--1200) into one of the most... ![]() Usually ships in 24 hours |
![]() |
![]() |
Introduction to the Study of the Classic of Change by Chu Hsi (Hardcover - Sep 1, 2002) A bilingual translation of Chu Hsi's philosophical work on I Ching divination... ![]() In stock soon. Order now to get in line. First come, first served. |
![]() |
![]() |
The Religious Thought of Chu Hsi by Julia Ching (Hardcover - Aug 24, 2000) Recognized as one of the greatest philosophers in classical China, Chu Hsi (1130-1200) is known in the West primarily through translations of one of his many works, the Chin-ssu Lu. In this book,... Usually ships in 24 hours |
![]() |
![]() |
Chu Hsi: New Studies by Wing-Tsit Chan (Hardcover - Dec 17, 1989) |
![]() |
![]() |
Chu Hsi: Life and Thought by Wing-Tsit Chan (Hardcover - Oct 17, 1987) |
![]() |












