Friedrich, Caspar David

Born: Sep 05, 1774 AD
Died: 1840 AD, at 65 years of age.

Nationality: German
Categories: Painters


1774 - Born on September 5th in Greifswald, Pomerania (Germany). A pioneer early 19th-century German Romantic painter. His vast, mysterious landscapes and seascapes proclaimed man's helplessness against the forces of nature and did much to establish the idea of the sublime as central concerns of the Romantic movement.

1794-1798 - Friedrich studied at the academy at Copenhagen but was largely self-taught. Settling at Dresden, he became a member of an artistic and literary circle that included the painter Philipp Otto Runge and the writers Ludwig Tieck and Novalis.

1805 - His drawings in sepia, executed in his neat early style, won the poet J.W. von Goethe's approval and a prize from the Weimar Art Society.

1807 - His first important oil painting, “The Cross in the Mountains”, established his mature style, characterized by an overwhelming sense of isolation, and was an attempt to replace the traditional symbology of religious painting with one drawn from nature.

1822 - Other symbolic landscapes, such as “Shipwreck in the Ice”, reveal his fatalism and obsession with death. Though based on close observation of nature, his works were coloured by his imaginative response to the atmosphere of the Baltic coast and the Harz Mountains, which he found both awesome and ominous.

1824 - He was made professor of the Dresden academy. For a long time his work was forgotten; but it was revived when the 20th century recognized its own existential isolation in his work.

1840 - He died on May 7th in Dresden, Saxony.
Page last updated: 1:42am, 14th Mar '07

Related Books

Caspar David Friedrich
by Werner Hofmann (Hardcover - Jan 25, 2001)
"Splendid monograph, the first of major proportions in nearly thirty years….ever thoughtful, opening the door to Friedrich's world that much wider."—Chicago TribuneWerner Hofmann vividly...

Usually ships in 24 hours
The Perception of the Horizontal
by Agnes Martin and Wilfried Kirschl and Robert Rosenblum and Wieland Schmeid and Rainer Speck and Edelbert Kob and Peter Weiermair and Caspar David Friedrich and Andreas Gursky and Mark Rothko (Paperback - Mar 1, 2006)
This series of images from contemporary photographers including Sugimoto and Gursky, and painters including Rothko, Martin, Mondrian and Friedrich, juxtaposes horizontal landscapes with horizontally...
Usually ships in 1 to 4 months
The Great Book of Pears
by Barbara Jeanne Flores (Paperback - Sep 25, 2000)

Kaspar and Other Plays
by Peter Handke (Paperback - Jan 25, 1970)
Kaspar, Peter Handke's first full-length drama--hailed in Europe as "the play of the decade" and compared in importance toWaiting for Godot--is the story of an autistic adolescent who finds himself...

Usually ships in 24 hours
The Wild Child: The Unsolved Mystery of Kaspar Hauser (Free Press Paperbacks)
by Jeffrey Moussaief Masson (Paperback - Mar 26, 1997)
Kept in a dungeon for his entire childhood, Kaspar Hauser appeared in Nuremberg, Germany, in 1828 at age sixteen, barely able to walk or talk. When he was killed in 1833, his true identity and the...
Usually ships in 24 hours
Kaspar's Box (The Three Kings)
by Jack L. Chalker (Mass Market Paperback - Jul 27, 2004)


More Books

Return to full site

This page is copyright © s9.com