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Medici, Piero di Cosimo de'(the Gouty, Piero "il Gottoso")

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Born: 1416 AD
Died: 1469 AD, at 53 years of age.

Nationality: Italian
Categories: Politician

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1416 - Piero de’ Medici, the son of Cosimo the Elder, was born in Florence. Italian Florantine politician.

         - His nickname, “the Gouty”, was due to the gout, a disease quite common in that period among wealthy people.

1444 - Piero got married with Lucrezia Tornabuoni, a very cultured and sensible woman, from whom he had three daughters, Maria, Lucrezia - called Nannina - Bianca and two sons, Lorenzo and Giuliano.

1461 - He was also the last of the Medicis elected to the office of Gonfaloniere.

1464 - He became the Lord of Florence, but his patronage had a brief duration, only 6 years.

         - When Cosimo the Elder died, Piero the Gouty was 50 years old and he became the leader of Florence and the first (de facto) ruler of the city.

1466 - The coup was led by Luca Pitti, and other conspirators supported by the army of the Duke of Modena and Reggio.

         - Piero was able to escape the coup thanks to the warning of Giovanni Bentivoglio and his son Lorenzo’s promptness.

1467 - His government was marked by two important events: an attempted coup and the war against Venice.

         - The war against Venice was carried out by the league of Florence, Naples, Papal States and Milan in order to support Francesco I Sforza - the new duke of Milan. The Venetian army and its general Colleoni were eventually defeated at Molinella.

1469 - He died on December 2nd due to gout and lung disease.





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Page last updated: 12:42am, 13th Jul '07