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Luther, Martin(Martin Luder)

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Born: 1483 AD
Died: 1546 AD, at 62 years of age.

Nationality: German
Categories: Monks, Religious Icon

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1483 - Born on November 10th in Eisleben, Saxony. German priest and scholar whose questioning of certain church practices led to the Protestant Reformation.

1491 - Moved to Mansfeld, where Hans Luther worked in the copper mines, prospering enough to be able to rent several furnaces and to obtain a position among the councillors of the little town.

1501 - He matriculated in arts at the University of Erfurt, one of the oldest and best attended universities in Germany.

1502 - He took the usual arts course and graduated with the B.A. degree.

1505 - He took his Master of Arts degree, placing second among 17 candidates.

- Entered the monastery at Erfurt on July 17th.

1506 - Luther made his profession as a monk in September and was then prepared for ordination.

1507 - He was ordained priest in April and his first mass took place at the beginning of May.

1509 - Luther took the degree of baccalaureus biblicus at Wittenberg, returning to Erfurt for his next degree, of sententiarius, which involved expounding on the Sentences, a medieval theological textbook by Peter Lombard.

1511-1515 - He had been preaching in his monastery and he became preacher in the parish church.

1517 - Penned a series of theses against the Scholastic theologians, which he offered to defend at other universities.

1521 - He was excommunicated from the Church. Initially, Luther was a fugitive in his homeland, hidden away by friends.

1546 - He died on February 18th in Eisleben after serving as an arbiter in a dispute between the brothers Gebhard and Albrecht von Mansfeld..






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Page last updated: 1:32am, 15th Feb '07

  • "Christ is the Master; the Scriptures are only the servant. The true way to test all the Books is to see whether they work the will of Christ or not. No Book which does not preach Christ can be apostolic, though Peter or Paul were its author. And no Book which does preach Christ can fail to be apostolic though Judas, Ananias, Pilate or Herod were its author."
  • "A preacher must be both soldier and shepherd. He must nourish, defend, and teach; he must have teeth in his mouth, and be able to bite and fight."
  • "Christ will remain a priest and king; though He was never consecrated by any papist bishop or greased by any of those shavelings; but he was ordained and consecrated by God Himself, and by Him anointed."
  • "Love is an image of God, and not a lifeless image, but the living essence of the divine nature which beams full of all goodness."
  • "There is no justification without sanctification, no forgiveness without renewal of life, no real faith from which the fruits of new obedience do not grow."
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