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1221 - Alfonso X was born in Toledo, Spain on the 23rd of November.
1246 - He married Violante of Aragon.
1249 - He married Yolanda of Hungary.
1252 - He became a Spanish monarch and ruled as the King of Galicia, Castile and Leon. He crushed a Muslim revolt.
1254 - He was elected Rex Romanorum. He crushed a revolt by nobles.
1264 - He won with Aragonese help and annexed Murcia.
1272 - He was forced to confirm local privileges by the nobles.
1273 - He founded and granted privileges to the Mesta.
1275 - He went to France to appeal to Pope Gregory X.
1284 - He died in Seville, Spain on the 4th of April.
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