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Baldwin, Roger Nash

Portrait
Born: 1884 AD
Died: 1981 AD, at 97 years of age.

Nationality: American
Categories: Activists

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1884 - Born in Wellesley, Massachusetts on the 21st of January.

         - He had visited the Soviet Union and wrote a book, Liberty Under the Soviets.

1917 - On the 1st of July, the AUAM responded by creating the Civil Liberties Bureau, headed by Baldwin.

         - The CLB separated from the AUAM on the 1st of October, renaming itself the National Civil Liberties Bureau, with Baldwin as director.

1920 - The NCLB was renamed the American Civil Liberties Union with Baldwin continuing as the ACLU's first executive director.

         - Founded American Civil Liberties Union.

1927 - He joined the Industrial Workers of the World.

1940 - Baldwin led the campaign to purge the ACLU of Communist Party members.

1947 - General Douglas MacArthur invited him to Japan to foster the growth of civil liberties in that country.

1950 - Baldwin retired from the ACLU leadership.

1981 - President Jimmy Carter awarded Baldwin the Medal of Freedom on the 16th of January.

         - Died on the 26th of August.

 







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Page last updated: 11:52am, 27th Jul '07

  • "So long as we have enough people in this country willing to fight for their rights, we'll be called a democracy."
  • "The smallest deed is better than the grandest intention."

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Roger Nash Baldwin and the American Civil Liberties Union
by Robert Cottrell (Hardcover - Feb 15, 2001)
Roger Nash Baldwin's thirty-year tenure as director of the ACLU marked the period when the modern understanding of the Bill of Rights came into being. Spearheaded by Baldwin, volunteer attorneys of...

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